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Side hustles

Best side hustles in Australia

Australian side hustles, and the ATO rules that decide what you keep.

The ideas below suit Australia's market. Costs are shown in USD estimates, so convert for planning.

ATO rules in brief

  • Declare side hustle income in your tax return, whether it's a hobby or a business affects how (ATO: hobby or business).
  • If you're carrying on a business, you'll usually need an ABN.
  • GST: register once your GST turnover reaches $75,000. Ride-sourcing drivers must register for GST regardless of turnover (ATO: registering for GST).

Other countries: UK · Canada.

12 side hustles compared

IdeaStartup cost*Time to first sale*Skills needed
Freelance writing / copywriting$0–$3002-6 weeksClear writing, research, pitching
Virtual assistant$0–$2001-4 weeksOrganisation, email/calendar tools, reliability
Video editing / short-form clipping$0–$1,5001-4 weeksEditing software, pacing, captions
Online tutoring$0–$2001-3 weeksSubject expertise, patience, clear explanations
Reselling / thrift flipping$50–$5001-2 weeksProduct knowledge, photography, negotiation
Etsy / handmade shop$100–$1,0001-3 monthsA craft, product photos, listing SEO
Pet sitting & dog walking$50–$5001-2 weeksReliability, animal handling
Cleaning service$200–$1,5001-3 weeksThoroughness, scheduling
Photography$500–$5,0002-8 weeksCamera skills, editing, posing people
Graphic design$0–$7002-6 weeksDesign tools, typography, briefs
Delivery & gig apps$0–$500DaysA vehicle or bike, time
Garden & lawn care$300–$3,0001-2 weeksEquipment, reliability

*Solopreneur.co estimates for a lean, one-person start (equipment you don't already own, software, samples, basic insurance where relevant). Not survey data; your costs will vary by location.

1. Freelance writing / copywriting

Write web pages, emails, case studies or blog posts for businesses that don't have an in-house writer.

Startup cost
$0–$300
First sale
2-6 weeks
Skills
Clear writing, research, pitching

How to start

  1. Pick one industry you already understand (e.g. SaaS, dentists, real estate).
  2. Write 3 sample pieces for that industry and host them on a free portfolio page.
  3. Pitch 10 businesses a day for two weeks with a specific idea for their site.
  4. Price per project, not per word, once you have two paying clients.

Watch out: Generic AI-written content is now cheap; you win on research, interviews and results.

Sources: BLS: Writers and Authors

2. Virtual assistant

Handle inboxes, scheduling, bookkeeping prep, travel or customer emails for busy founders.

Startup cost
$0–$200
First sale
1-4 weeks
Skills
Organisation, email/calendar tools, reliability

How to start

  1. List 5 tasks you can do well today (inbox triage, scheduling, data entry, Canva graphics).
  2. Offer a fixed monthly package (e.g. 10 hours) instead of open-ended hourly work.
  3. Find first clients through your own network and founder communities.
  4. Document every recurring task as a checklist so you can raise rates later.

Watch out: Low barrier means price pressure; specialise (e.g. podcast VA, real-estate VA).

Sources: BLS: Secretaries and Administrative Assistants

3. Video editing / short-form clipping

Edit long videos and podcasts into short clips for creators, coaches and brands.

Startup cost
$0–$1,500
First sale
1-4 weeks
Skills
Editing software, pacing, captions

How to start

  1. Learn one editor (free options exist) and make 10 sample clips from public-domain or your own footage.
  2. Offer a weekly clip package to podcasters and YouTubers.
  3. Agree on turnaround time and revision limits in writing.
  4. Track which clips perform and use that data to raise rates.

Watch out: 'Clipping' programs that pay per view vary widely; read payout terms before investing time.

Sources: BLS: Film and Video Editors

4. Online tutoring

Teach school subjects, test prep, languages or coding over video.

Startup cost
$0–$200
First sale
1-3 weeks
Skills
Subject expertise, patience, clear explanations

How to start

  1. Pick a subject and level where results are measurable (exam scores, grades).
  2. List on one tutoring marketplace to get first reviews, then move repeat clients to direct booking.
  3. Sell packages of 8-10 sessions rather than single sessions.
  4. Ask parents/students for permission-based referrals.

Watch out: Working with minors may require background checks depending on platform or location.

Sources: BLS: Teachers (related occupations)

5. Reselling / thrift flipping

Buy underpriced items (thrift stores, garage sales, clearance) and resell online.

Startup cost
$50–$500
First sale
1-2 weeks
Skills
Product knowledge, photography, negotiation

How to start

  1. Choose one category you know (sneakers, vintage clothing, electronics).
  2. Check sold (not listed) prices before buying.
  3. Photograph well and list on 2-3 marketplaces.
  4. Track profit per item after fees and shipping.

Watch out: Marketplaces report payments to tax authorities above thresholds; keep records.

Sources: IRS: Form 1099-K FAQs

6. Etsy / handmade shop

Sell handmade goods, crafts or vintage items through a marketplace or your own store.

Startup cost
$100–$1,000
First sale
1-3 months
Skills
A craft, product photos, listing SEO

How to start

  1. Make 10-20 items and price them including your time.
  2. Write listings with the words buyers actually search.
  3. Invest in good photos (natural light, consistent background).
  4. Add a simple email list for repeat buyers.

Watch out: Your time is the hidden cost; price for it or the shop won't be sustainable.

Sources: SBA: calculate startup costs

7. Pet sitting & dog walking

Walk dogs or care for pets while owners work or travel.

Startup cost
$50–$500
First sale
1-2 weeks
Skills
Reliability, animal handling

How to start

  1. Start with neighbours and local community groups.
  2. Get pet-care insurance and, if you like, a pet first-aid course.
  3. Use a simple booking and payment process.
  4. Build routes so walks cluster geographically.

Watch out: Liability: one bad incident can end the business; get insurance.

Sources: BLS: Animal Care and Service Workers

8. Cleaning service

Clean homes or small offices on a recurring schedule.

Startup cost
$200–$1,500
First sale
1-3 weeks
Skills
Thoroughness, scheduling

How to start

  1. Start with recurring residential clients (weekly/biweekly).
  2. Use a checklist per visit so quality is consistent.
  3. Get liability insurance and, if hiring later, bonding.
  4. Price per visit after timing your first few jobs.

Watch out: Physical work and travel time limit how far one person can scale.

Sources: BLS: Janitors and Building Cleaners

9. Photography

Shoot portraits, events, products or real estate.

Startup cost
$500–$5,000
First sale
2-8 weeks
Skills
Camera skills, editing, posing people

How to start

  1. Choose one niche (headshots, product, real estate, weddings).
  2. Build a portfolio with 10-20 strong images in that niche.
  3. Publish clear packages and prices.
  4. Use contracts that cover usage rights and deposits.

Watch out: Gear costs can spiral; rent before buying.

Sources: BLS: Photographers

10. Graphic design

Design logos, social graphics, packaging or pitch decks.

Startup cost
$0–$700
First sale
2-6 weeks
Skills
Design tools, typography, briefs

How to start

  1. Pick a niche (e.g. podcast covers, restaurant menus).
  2. Build 6-10 portfolio pieces, including self-initiated briefs.
  3. Sell fixed packages with revision limits.
  4. Ask every client for a referral.

Watch out: Template tools and AI compress low-end prices; specialise up.

Sources: BLS: Graphic Designers

11. Delivery & gig apps

Deliver food or parcels through gig platforms.

Startup cost
$0–$500
First sale
Days
Skills
A vehicle or bike, time

How to start

  1. Compare platforms in your city.
  2. Track all mileage from day one (deductible in many tax systems).
  3. Work peak hours only.
  4. Treat it as a bridge while building something with more upside.

Watch out: After vehicle costs, net pay can be low; track it honestly.

Sources: IRS: gig economy tax center

12. Garden & lawn care

Mow, weed and maintain gardens on a recurring schedule.

Startup cost
$300–$3,000
First sale
1-2 weeks
Skills
Equipment, reliability

How to start

  1. Start in your own neighbourhood to minimise driving.
  2. Sell season-long plans.
  3. Add higher-margin services (planting, cleanup).
  4. Check pesticide licensing if you apply chemicals.

Watch out: Pesticide application commonly needs a licence.

Sources: EPA: pesticide applicator certification

How to choose between these ideas

Score each idea 1–5 on four questions and start the one with the highest total:

  1. Can you get paid in 30 days? Services usually beat products here.
  2. Do you already have the skill? Learning and selling at once doubles the risk.
  3. Do you know where buyers gather? A community, marketplace, local street or your old industry.
  4. Could it run on 5–10 hours a week? Most people start alongside a job.

Then validate before spending money: see how to test a business idea.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need an ABN for a side hustle in Australia?
Generally yes if you are carrying on a business. Hobby income is treated differently; see the ATO's hobby-or-business guidance.
When do I register for GST in Australia?
When your GST turnover reaches $75,000, or straight away if you drive for a ride-sourcing platform.

Sources

  1. ATO: hobby or business ato.gov.au
  2. ATO: registering for GST ato.gov.au
  3. BLS: Writers and Authors bls.gov
  4. BLS: Secretaries and Administrative Assistants bls.gov
  5. BLS: Film and Video Editors bls.gov
  6. BLS: Teachers (related occupations) bls.gov
  7. IRS: Form 1099-K FAQs irs.gov
  8. SBA: calculate startup costs sba.gov
  9. BLS: Animal Care and Service Workers bls.gov
  10. BLS: Janitors and Building Cleaners bls.gov
  11. BLS: Photographers bls.gov
  12. BLS: Graphic Designers bls.gov
  13. IRS: gig economy tax center irs.gov
  14. EPA: pesticide applicator certification epa.gov

Checked 21 Oct 2026. Spotted an error? Tell us.

Update history
  • : first published; figures checked against the sources listed.

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